How to Stay Safe From Bug Bites This Summer

Warm Weather Brings More Bug Bites—Here’s What You Need to Know
As Chicagoans embrace the outdoors during summer, the increase in insect activity brings a rise in bug bites and stings. Mosquitoes, bees, ticks, and spiders are among the most common culprits. While most bites are minor and can be managed at home, some can trigger allergic reactions or infections that may require medical attention.

Identifying the Usual Suspects
Mosquito bites typically cause small, itchy red bumps. Though mostly harmless, they can become infected if scratched excessively. Bee and wasp stings often produce immediate pain, redness, and swelling, and in some individuals, severe allergic reactions may occur. Tick bites can go unnoticed but may carry serious illnesses such as Lyme disease. Most spider bites are harmless, but a few species can lead to significant health concerns.

Treating Bug Bites at Home
The majority of insect bites can be safely treated at home. Health experts recommend:

• Washing the affected area with soap and water

• Applying ice to reduce swelling

• Using hydrocortisone cream or antihistamines for itching

• Taking ibuprofen or acetaminophen for pain relief

When to Seek Medical Help
Not all bites are benign. It’s important to seek medical care if you experience:

• Signs of infection (increased pain, swelling, redness, or pus)

• Symptoms of an allergic reaction (hives, trouble breathing)

• A tick bite followed by a rash or fever

• Multiple stings or a sting inside the mouth or throat

• A bite that isn’t healing or worsening over time

Protecting Yourself Outdoors
To minimize the risk of bug bites this summer:

• Use insect repellents containing DEET or picaridin

• Wear long sleeves and pants in wooded or grassy areas

• Avoid scented products like perfumes and lotions

• Check for ticks after spending time outdoors

Thorek Memorial Hospital Offers Help When You Need It
“At Thorek Memorial Hospital,” a hospital representative stated, “your health and safety come first. If you have concerns about a bite or sting, don’t wait—our team is here to help.” For more information or to schedule an appointment, call 773-525-6780 or visit thorek.org.